Search results for "Agency Theory"

showing 10 items of 17 documents

Revamping Research on Unrelated Diversification Strategy: Perspectives, Opportunities and Challenges for Future Inquiry

2015

With the aim of achieving an advanced understanding of current research on unrelated diversification and providing fruitful groundwork to foster active interchange between disciplinary traditions, this paper detects articles from two relevant research streams; i.e., strategic management and financial economics. We first provide a brief overview of management thinking on unrelated diversification strategy. Then, we present a conceptual map that offers a comprehensive appreciation of unrelated diversification strategy antecedents (i.e., environmental and institutional, organizational value-enhancing, and managerial drivers), implementation process (i.e., managerial complexity, misallocation o…

Finance050208 financebusiness.industry05 social sciencesPrincipal–agent problemUnrelated diversificationSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia e Gestione delle ImpreseInternal capital marketDiversification (marketing strategy)Market powerAgency theory; Diversification premium/discount; Internal capital market; Market power; Strategic flexibility; Unrelated diversification; Business and International Management0502 economics and businessConceptual mapEconomicsDiversification premium/discountStrategic flexibilityStrategic managementMarket powerAgency theoryMarketingBusiness and International ManagementbusinessDiscipline050203 business & management
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Agency relationship in Global Venture Lab

2014

This Master's thesis analyzes the Agency relationships in university environment by applying a Global Venture Lab model of organization. The Global Venture Lab described in this study is a growth venture incubator that has been developed in the private organizational model to supplement the general faculty governance and the development of the University in the field of commercialization of inventions. In the study, the agent theory dimensions of moral hazard and adverse selection are applied. The research is conducted by action research methods and it is partly written in real time and partly with a retrospective approach. The data of the research is gathered during the development project…

retentionthe university's developmentkaupallistuminenincubatorsyrittäjättietovarannotyrityshautomotprivatizationyrittäjyysyrityksetinvestoinnittietämyksenhallintakasvuyrityksetinvestment processknowledge investmentGlobal Venture Labkaupallistaminenagency theoryyksityistäminencommercialization
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The impact of fairness on the performance of crowdsourcing an empirical analysis of two intermediate crowdsourcing platforms

2016

This research aims to investigate mechanisms available to the seeker to encourage participation of solvers to a challenge. We hypothesize that specific crowdsourcing mechanisms, reducing the information asymmetry of solvers on the challenge, increase solvers’ perception of procedural and distributive fairness and incentive their self-selection process. Moreover, posing problem in an ‘open’ manner exposes seekers to possible opportunism risks. Thus, seekers utilize many safeguard contractual mechanisms to mitigate these risks and protect the information shared in a challenge. By using data from two intermediate crowdsourcing pltaforms, we provide that safeguard mechanisms may have a drawback…

Crowdsourcing Fairness Performance Behavioral agency theory
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Decoding the dynamics of value cocreation in consumer tribes. An Agency Theory approach

2017

In the last decade, marketing studies have tried to define methodologies, models, and tools to support organizations in developing pathways “oriented to” and “based on” the value cocreation. To shed light on these dynamics, using the interpretative lens offered by Agency Theory, this study investigates the sociocultural and cognitive/figurative roots of the process of emergence of consumer tribes in which and by which value cocreation takes place. This paper offers a possible advancement in knowledge useful to define approaches, models, and instruments able to better explain and manage the dynamics of value cocreation.

Knowledge managementbusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Consumer tribes05 social sciencesSocial cyberneticPrincipal–agent problemLiteral and figurative languageConsumer tribeValue cocreationAgency theory; Consumer tribes; Social cybernetic; Value cocreationValue cocreationArtificial IntelligenceDynamics (music)0502 economics and business050211 marketingArtificial intelligenceSociologyAgency theorybusinessSociocultural evolutionSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese050203 business & managementSoftwareInformation Systems
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The role of Private Equity-firms in the formation of strategic alliances

2014

This research analyses the role of Private Equity firms in the formation of strategic alliances within the field of the French Private Equity market. We start to provide evidence of its importance from new survey information, before offering an explanation of the organizational phenomenon. The study addresses the questions of how and why Private Equity firms act as relational intermediaries to help their portfolio companies form alliances. Both questions are investigated in the light of the Private Equity firms’ contribution to the value creation process that comes with alliance formation. Answers are provided by means of three jointly used theoretical frameworks: (1) mainstream theories (t…

GovernanceKnowledge-based ViewAgency TheoryStrategyPrivate Equitythéories contractuellesStrategic Alliances: capital-investissementSocial Network TheoriesOrganizational TheoriesResource-based Viewcapital-investissementTransaction Cost TheoryThéories cognitivesStratégieThéories des organisations[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationGouvernanceAlliances stratégiques[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationThéories sociologiques des réseauxFinanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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The role of Private Equity-firms in the formation of strategic alliances

2014

This research analyses the role of Private Equity firms in the formation of strategic alliances within the field of the French Private Equity market. We start to provide evidence of its importance from new survey information, before offering an explanation of the organizational phenomenon. The study addresses the questions of how and why Private Equity firms act as relational intermediaries to help their portfolio companies form alliances. Both questions are investigated in the light of the Private Equity firms’ contribution to the value creation process that comes with alliance formation. Answers are provided by means of three jointly used theoretical frameworks: (1) mainstream theories (t…

GovernanceKnowledge-based ViewAgency TheoryStrategyPrivate Equitythéories contractuellesStrategic Alliances: capital-investissementSocial Network TheoriesOrganizational TheoriesResource-based ViewTransaction Cost TheoryStratégieThéories cognitivesThéories des organisationsAlliances stratégiquesGouvernance[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationThéories sociologiques des réseauxFinance
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Commitment of independent and institutional women directors to corporate social responsibility reporting

2018

This paper examines how independent and institutional women directors on boards affect corporate social responsibility (hereafter CSR) reporting. Most of the previous empirical evidence has shown a linear association between female directors and CSR disclosure, but to the best of our knowledge, no research has investigated the individual effect of independent and institutional female directors on CSR reporting. Therefore, the analysis of how the disclosure of CSR information is affected by independent and institutional women directors in a separate way merits our attention. Thus, we posit that there is a nonlinear association, concretely quadratic, between independent and institutional fema…

Economics and EconometricsGender diversityPrincipal–agent problemsocial identity theoryAccounting0603 philosophy ethics and religionAffect (psychology)independent female directorsEmpreses Financesinstitutional female directors0502 economics and businessagency theoryBusiness and International ManagementEmpirical evidenceSocial identity theorycorporate social responsibilitybusiness.industry05 social sciences06 humanities and the artsTipping point (climatology)curvilinear relationshipCollusionCorporate social responsibility060301 applied ethicsBusiness050203 business & management
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How do remuneration committees affect corporate social responsibility disclosure? empirical evidence from an international perspective

2022

The main goal of this study is to analyze whether the existence of remuneration committees tend to disclose more corporate social responsibility (CSR) information. In addition, we test the moderating role played by the proportion of independent directors on boards of directors with the relationship between the constitution of remuneration committees and CSR disclosure. Previous research does not appear to have addressed these questions. The research questions proposed are tested using an international sample of 28,610 listed companies, and we took into consideration information on industrial companies from the Middle East, developed Asian and Pacific countries, both emerging and developed E…

corporate social responsibilityEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830UNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]Renewable energy sourcesEnvironmental sciencesEmpreses Financesremuneration committees; corporate social responsibility; agency theoryGE1-350agency theoryremuneration committeesMedi ambient Anàlisi d'impacte
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Strangers on the board

2019

The internationalization of firms has led to boards becoming more international as well. In this study, we investigate the consequences of board internationalization. In particular, by drawing on research on language and board dynamics, we identify theory-based reasons why board internationalization could increase, or decrease, earnings management practices. We use agency theory, stressing how board internationalization may positively or negatively affect monitoring quality of boards. Next to agency theory, we use theories explaining how language differences in the boardroom complicates communication and how differences in language structures (referred to as linguistic relativity in the lit…

Linguistic relativitymedia_common.quotation_subjectAGENCYAudit committeePrincipal–agent problemDIVERSITYLANGUAGEAccountingDETERMINANTSCEO COMPENSATIONEarnings managementCORPORATE GOVERNANCE0502 economics and businessAgency (sociology)QUALITYQuality (business)Agency theoryBusiness and International Managementmedia_commonMarketingForeign board membersAUDIT COMMITTEEExecutive compensationbusiness.industryCorporate governance05 social sciencesBoard diversityPERFORMANCEInternationalizationNordic countriesEarnings managementDIRECTORS050211 marketingbusiness050203 business & managementFinanceInternational Business Review
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The magnitude of a product recall: offshore outsourcing vs. captive offshoring effects

2018

The escalation in product recalls in recent years is attributed to the rise of globalisation and associated challenges of offshoring. Extant SCM research suggests that product recalls have a significant negative impact on financial performance, but gaps exist relative to the managerial actions to minimise their impact. Recall response strategies have become more important in the press, given that a single recall may result in the mandatory withdrawal of millions of products from the market, with firms incurring enormous logistics costs and brand damage. In this study, we address this gap in the research, and using a measure of product recall defined as the volume of products withdrawn from …

0209 industrial biotechnologyStrategy and ManagementOffshore outsourcingproduct recall0211 other engineering and technologiesPrincipal–agent problemMagnitude (mathematics)02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringcountry distanceGlobalizationoffshore outsourcing020901 industrial engineering & automationExtant taxonagency theoryProduct (category theory)captive offshoringIndustrial organization021103 operations researchOffshoringRecallbusiness.industryfungiSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleStrategy and Management1409 Tourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementBusiness
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